What Is a Chiropodist and a Podiatrist? Understanding the Difference (and Similarities)

If you’ve been researching foot and ankle care, you may have come across two different terms: chiropodist and podiatrist. While they’re often used interchangeably, especially in different parts of the world, there are subtle differences worth understanding. 

So, what is a chiropodist and podiatrist, and how do you know which one to see for your foot concerns? This guide will break down the terminology, regional distinctions, and the scope of practice, so you can make an informed decision when it comes to your foot health. 

Chiropodist vs. Podiatrist: Are They the Same Thing? 

In many ways, chiropodists and podiatrists are the same type of healthcare professional: experts in diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions that affect the feet and ankles. The main differences lie in regional terminology and historical background, not necessarily in the type or quality of care provided. 

• In the United States, the term podiatrist is used exclusively. 

• In Canada and the United Kingdom, both terms are used, though podiatrist is becoming more common and is generally preferred in modern medical settings. 

• In some areas, chiropodist may refer to practitioners trained under older systems or before updated regulations were introduced. 

In short: when asking what is a chiropodist and podiatrist, the answer depends partly on where you're located. 

What Does a Podiatrist Do? 

In the U.S., a podiatrist is a Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (DPM), trained to diagnose and treat a wide range of foot and ankle conditions, including: 

• Plantar fasciitis and heel pain. 
• Bunions, hammertoes, and foot deformities. 
• Diabetic foot care and ulcer prevention. 
• Ingrown toenails, corns, and calluses. 
• Flat feet, high arches, and gait abnormalities 
• Foot and ankle injuries like sprains, fractures, and tendonitis 
• Surgical interventions when needed 

Podiatrists in the U.S. undergo rigorous medical education, including: 

• 4 years of podiatric medical school 
• 2–4 years of surgical residency 
• Board certification in areas like foot and reconstructive rearfoot/ankle surgery 

They are licensed to perform surgery, prescribe medications, and order imaging tests, making them your go-to expert for comprehensive foot and ankle care. Not sure when it’s the right time to seek help from a foot and ankle specialist? Our guide on when to see a foot and ankle doctor breaks it down, whether it’s for a child, teen, or adult experiencing foot-related issues. 

What Does a Chiropodist Do? 

In places like Canada and the U.K., chiropodists provide many of the same services as podiatrists. They are trained to: 

• Diagnose and manage common foot problems. 

• Provide routine nail and skin care. 

• Recommend orthotics or footwear changes. 

• Treat biomechanical and musculoskeletal issues. 

• Offer wound care and diabetic foot support. 

However, depending on the province or region, chiropodists may have more limited surgical or prescribing authority compared to podiatrists. In Canada, for example: 

• Podiatrists are generally authorized to perform surgery and use diagnostic imaging. 
• Chiropodists are not permitted to perform certain surgical procedures or prescribe advanced medications. 

Does the Difference Matter? 

If you're wondering what is a chiropodist and podiatrist and whether it really matters who you see, the answer depends on your condition and location. 

In the U.S., a podiatrist is your only option and they’re fully equipped to handle everything from routine care to complex foot surgery. 

In Canada or the U.K., you may have access to both. If you need conservative treatment (like managing a corn, callus, or fungal infection), a chiropodist may be a good fit. For more complex cases, such as structural deformities or surgical needs, you’ll likely be referred to a podiatrist. 

Understanding these distinctions can help you access the right care faster, especially if you’re moving between countries or navigating different healthcare systems.  

Still trying to figure out which type of specialist is right for your condition? Our blog on podiatrist vs. orthopedist determine which specialist is the best fit for your condition and guide you toward the most appropriate care for your foot or ankle pain. 

Who Should You See at FAS The Woodlands? 

At Foot & Ankle Specialists (FAS) The Woodlands), our providers are U.S. licensed podiatrists, trained to deliver advanced care for a full range of foot and ankle conditions. Whether you're dealing with ongoing heel pain, changes in gait, or diabetic foot concerns, our team is here to help with evidence-based treatment and personalized care. 

Schedule an appointment with FAS The Woodlands today and let our experienced podiatrists help you find the best path for healthier feet.